Showing posts with label Luke 18:1-8. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Luke 18:1-8. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 21, 2025

Vindicated!

Preached at Christ Church, Billericay on 19 October 2025 at 10:30.  Recording here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHE5oxeCyhQ, from 21:25 to 36:35
Prayer
Father God, strengthen our faith as we seek justice. Teach us to be persistent in prayer and to trust in Your vindication. Amen.
Activity (If there are children)
[Set someone (an adult, or older child) as the judge. Give them strict instructions to refuse all requests, until the last one. As rudely as they like, within reason. Get some volunteers to ask for a sweet.]
[Activity 1]

Injustice
Injustice is all around us. Perhaps you have been the victim of injustice yourself. Today we are going to look at the parable of the widow and the unjust judge. First, though, let me remind you of one case of serious injustice that is still going on in our country. The Post Office and Horizon
This is the Horizon scandal.
In 1999, the Post Office begins rolling out its new accounting system, known as Horizon. The system was developed by Fujitsu, on their behalf. Almost immediately, they start to receiving notifications of shortfalls from sub-postmasters. In 2003 Alan Bates is dismissed from his sub-postmaster job for refusing to cover a shortfall. Many others are also dismissed, go bankrupt, or are prosecuted and in some cases jailed. A few even take their own lives. From 2012-2019, Paula Venells is CEO of the Post Office. She is also an Anglican priest. During her tenure, she maintains that there are no problems with Horizon. In 2019, Bates v Post Office, a group litigation finds Horizon had "bugs, errors, and defects" leading to a £58 million settlement which was largely spent on legal fees. Two years later the Court of Appeal quashes 39 convictions; and a statutory Public Inquiry, chaired by Sir Wyn Williams, begins. Damages are awarded, but are mostly yet to be paid in 2025. No-one has been prosecuted, neither have Fujitsu been sanctioned by the government.
Cause
This injustice was caused by the pride of a few senior managers, and directors, who did not want to admit their mistakes. These people were more concerned about their own reputations than the livelihoods and reputation of those they employed. [Activity 2]
Unaccountable

Takes bribes 

His rulings are not just


Can be worn down

Parable – the Judge
In the parable, the unjust judge does not care about his reputation. He is in a position where he is not accountable to anyone. In those days there was no justice system like we have today, there was no police force. The Roman army would deal with unrest, or violent uprising, but you couldn’t go to them to sort out a theft or even a murder. It was your job to investigate, then accuse someone and go to an appointed judge. He would be found in a tent somewhere, with a few assistants outside protecting him. To get past them would usually require a bribe. The judge heard your case and ruled, however he ruled – so, you either won your case, or you didn’t. That may have depended on who bribed the judge, too.
The sub-postmasters didn’t really get much of a better deal with our more complex and less corrupt system.
Widows have no rights

Women do not go to court

She is poor and cannot afford bribes


God says, “Defend widows and orphans, and help the oppressed”
[Activity 3]
Widows
Jesus chose a widow as the other protagonist in this story because they had few, if any, rights in that society. Women did not go to court, their husbands were supposed to look after them. As she had no husband, she was poor, and could not afford to pay any bribes to get close to the judge. God had always reminded His people to take care of the widows:
Jeremiah 22:3
This is what the Lord says: Do what is just and right. Rescue from the hand of the oppressor the one who has been robbed. Do no wrong or violence to the foreigner, the fatherless or the widow, and do not shed innocent blood in this place.
Isaiah 1:17
Learn to do right; seek justice. Defend the oppressed. Take up the cause of the fatherless; plead the case of the widow.
Harvest
Today, is our harvest celebration, as part of that we bring gifts to help those in most need – the widows, the fatherless and the very poor. We have at least learnt that much.
And will not God bring about justice for his chosen ones, who cry out to him day and night? Will he keep putting them off?
God is the judge?
So, can we say that the judge is God in the parable? He certainly seems to have absolute power over the widow. Well, no, it’s not that sort of parable. The comparison Jesus is making with this story is man’s ways to God’s ways. He is showing that God’s ways are so much better than man’s ways. We can tell that by verses 6 & 7
6 the Lord said, “Listen to what the unjust judge says. 7 And will not God bring about justice for his chosen ones, who cry out to him day and night? Will he keep putting them off?
The questions are rhetorical.
[Activity 4]
Chosen Ones
The chosen ones are Jesus’ followers, those who have committed themselves to Him and to bringing about His kingdom. Jesus has been telling them that the Son of Man (Jesus) will return and bring in His kingdom. This is what they are to pray for. At the start of that passage, Jesus tells the Pharisees
“The coming of the kingdom of God is not something that can be observed, 21 nor will people say, ‘Here it is,’ or ‘There it is,’ because the kingdom of God is in your midst.”
Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come,
your will be done,
on earth as in heaven.
Lord’s Prayer
This is what they are to pray for – the coming of the kingdom of God. When Jesus taught His disciples to pray, he gave them the Lord's prayer. We will say it later, but I wonder if you remember the first few lines:
Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come,
your will be done,
on earth as in heaven.
After acknowledging who God is, they are to pray for God’s Kingdom to come on earth, and for God’s will to be done on earth, just as it is in heaven. This is before they pray their own needs and the needs of others. Then and only then can we have true justice, when the one who is judging is not corrupt, or selfish, or jealously guarding their reputation. We all do that all of the time in little ways and with small lies.
[Activity]
However, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?
The final question
The passage ends with a final question:
However, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?
This too is a rhetorical question. The answer seems to be “no”. Will all the earth be ready to trust Jesus as the righteous, incorruptible, loving judge? Of course not, but for the elect – those who follow Jesus, like His disciples in the reading and us now, the promise is that true justice will be swiftly dispensed. Our lives will be vindicated. The value of everything we have done, of everything we have stood for and against will be seen.
Persistence in prayer pays off!

We are vindicated
Persistence
The parable also teaches us persistence in prayer, in general, not just for the kingdom of God. It is hard to understand why there appear to be delays when we are fervently praying for something. But the persistence, and the wait, also serve a purpose. They help us to focus, both on God and what we are praying for.
I regularly pray for my sons and my grandchildren to come to faith. It is difficult to keep on when nothing seems to change, but we have seen examples of people who have prayed for their family members far longer than I have, who have seen the miracle they desire. So, we should keep going, until, at last, our persistence will also be vindicated.
Amen.
[Final Activity]

References

https://mypastoralponderings.com/2022/10/14/pray-always-so-you-dont-lose-heart-my-sermon-on-luke-181-8/

https://3cephas-notes.blogspot.com/search/label/Luke%2018%3A1-8

https://desperatepreacher.com/sermonbuilder/c_proper24-29.htm

https://desperatepreacher.com/sermonbuilder/Pentecost-C/c_proper24-29/kids.htm

https://www.biblestudytools.com/commentaries/matthew-henry-complete/luke/18.html

https://enduringword.com/bible-commentary/luke-18/

https://prmarlon.com/blog-2/when-you-pray

https://www.crossway.org/articles/did-jesus-teach-that-our-prayers-are-bothersome-to-god-luke-18/

https://blog.cph.org/study/digging-deeper-into-scripture-luke-181-8

https://www.gty.org/sermons/42-227/persistent-prayer-for-the-lords-return

https://www.faithward.org/women-of-the-bible-study-series/the-persistent-widow-how-prayer-changes-things/

https://cornerstonechurchkingston.org/sermon/3071/pray-and-dont-give-up/

copilot and gemini were also used in research.  copilot produced the images. <

Sunday, October 17, 2010

Praying for the Kingdom - Luke 18:1-8

Introduction

What is this passage really about? It seems straight forward enough until you get to that last verse. Until then its simply an illustration of Praying – and never giving up until you get what you're asking for. That's easy – right?
But then we get the last part of verse 8 where Jesus says “However, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?”
What does Jesus mean, and how does it relate to the parable?
Looking back to the Chapter before our reading today, Jesus is responding to a question about the Kingdom of God. He uses that question to talk about his return. From chapter 17 verse 30.
“It will be just like this on the day the Son of Man is revealed. On that day no one who is on the roof of his house, with his goods inside, should go down to get them. Likewise, no one in the field should go back for anything. Remember Lot’s wife! Whoever tries to keep his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life will preserve it. I tell you, on that night two people will be in one bed; one will be taken and the other left. Two women will be grinding grain together; one will be taken and the other left.”
The widow in the parable wants justice. We must ask ourselves why there would be a call for justice at the second coming. Christians across the world are hated by those they live among. As a result they are treated badly – persecuted. Sometimes that is simply a form of discrimination but at other times and in other places it is much worse. We are fortunate because we can worship without threat at the moment. There are many places in the world where just going to a Christian meeting would endanger your life. So we can see that there is a great need for justice.
Revelation 6:10 tells us why. 'They called out in a loud voice, “How long, Sovereign Lord, holy and true, until you judge the inhabitants of the earth and avenge our blood?”' That is the same prayer as the prayer of the widow.
In the parable Jesus is saying that we should be praying for the Kingdom of God – for its establishment, its growth, and finally for justice for its members. He teaches the same thing in Matthew 6, where there is an outline for prayer. Its one of the scriptures that make up the “Lord's Prayer”.
Mt 6:9 “This, then, is how you should pray: “ 'Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name,
Mt 6:10 your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.
Mt 6:11 Give us today our daily bread.
Notice that praying for the Kingdom is something that is to be done before even asking God to provide for our most basic needs – our daily bread.'
Praying for the Kingdom includes anything that helps to build Gods Kingdom on Earth:
  • For people to come to Christ
  • For people to grow closer to Christ
  • For strengthening and healing those who are already engaged in spreading the gospel.

Ernest Persistent Prayer

For these things we should pray and never give up. I was trying to think of an example of a time when Christ Church has prayed together for the same thing. A time when we had prayed with a similar sense of persistence as shown by the widow in the parable. That was when Warner was off work in 2008. We met together in the church room each week to pray. Not that many of us, it is true, but enough of us to make a difference. Perhaps, if I had held those times in the church, more people would have come. We prayed like this for about three months, if I remember correctly. Then one night we met for a half night of prayer, and stayed in church praying until midnight.
And it worked!
Looking back now, though, we weren't that committed to what we were doing.
Kefa Sempangi lead a church in Uganda during the Amin dictatorship. His church would call the leadership together to pray whenever there was a serious need in the church. They would pray right through the whole night, expecting an answer in the morning.
When was the last time that the leaders of our church were called together to pray?

A look at Prayer

Request

Lets take a look at what these prayers might be like.
First we must remember that we do not make demands of God.
Philippians 4:6 Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.
C. S. Lewis wrote: “Prayer is request. The essence of a request, as distinct from a demand, is that it may or may not be granted. And if an infinitely wise Being listens to the requests of finite and foolish creatures, of course He will sometimes grant them and sometimes refuse them.”
Sometimes we are not praying for the right thing, as Ruth Bell Graham, the wife of Billy Graham once said, “If God answered every prayer of mine, I would have married the wrong man seven times!”
Our prayers may not always be the best things for us, or for those we are praying for. We must be sure that we are close to God, so that we do not waste our efforts praying for things that are never going to happen.
John 15:7 If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be given you.
We may have to wait what seems a very long time to us. Patience and faith are important.

Patience

2Pe 3:8-9 But do not forget this one thing, dear friends: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day. The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.
In a German prison camp in WWII, unknown to the guards, the American prisoners managed to build a makeshift radio. One day news came that the German high command had surrendered, ending the war—a fact that, because of a communications breakdown, the German guards did not yet know. As word spread, a loud celebration broke out. For three days, the prisoners were hardly recognizable. They sang, waved at guards, laughed at the German shepherd dogs, and shared jokes over meals. On the fourth day, they awoke to find that all the Germans had fled, leaving the gates unlocked.
God, of course doesn't suffer communications breakdowns, but has His reasons for not answering our prayers immediately. Our patience is required.

Faith

Faith is required too.
English preacher George Mueller wrote these words about praying: “The great point is never to give up until the answer comes. I have been praying for 63 years and 8 months for one man’s conversion. He is not saved yet, but he will be. How can it be otherwise? I am praying.” George Mueller died in 1897 and the man was still not saved. But as they lowered Muller’s casket into the ground, the man repented of his sins and trusted Jesus as his Saviour.
George was famous for his prayer life, and is reputed to have read through the Bible 4 times every year.
Hebrews 11:1 Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see.
Sometimes though our certainty in the things we do not see fails us and doubts begin. This is especially the case when we have been praying the same prayer for a long time, and the person that we are praying for seems completely unaffected by our prayers.

Doubt

When you walk into a room and switch on the light an nothing happens you don't say “Oh, that Thomas Edison had no idea what he was talking about. This electricity thing just doesn't work.”. No, you check that there isn't a power cut, then replace the bulb or the switch.
When doubts occur, don't assume that God isn't listening or isn't going to answer your prayer. There are many reasons why God hasn't answered the prayer right NOW.

Closeness to God

If we can stay close to God it will help us to trust Him, then we will be less likely to doubt. Regularly reading the Bible, (4 times through every year is great, but I don't think I will ever manage that!) and spending time just talking to God about your day will help. John 15:5 says “If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.” We have to stay connected to God if our prayers are to be any use in building the Kingdom.

Faith on Earth

The parable was told to encourage the followers of Jesus to pray and to keep on praying for the Kingdom of God, and in this case for justice for each of its members. This call for justice is echoed John's vision in Revelation 6:10 where the martyrs question God about how long they have to wait for justice. They have been working for the Kingdom of God against the powers of the world and have made the ultimate sacrifice.
At the end of the parable Jesus wonders whether He will find any faithful followers on earth when he returns. Will He find anyone who can stand up the threats of the world and continue to pray for the Kingdom until it comes, or until their time on earth is complete.
Will that be us, or will we succumb to the world and its enchantments?