Background
Luke link the story of Jesus’
arrival in Jerusalem to the parable of the talents, because he says
the people thought that the Kingdom of God was going to come at once.
That gives me a bit of a different view of what that parable is
really about, but as we will see from the readings this morning, it
appears that, as usual, the people didn’t really listen to what
Jesus was saying to them. People don’t change it seems.
Jesus finishes His story and
continues His journey with his disciples.
The colt
They get to the Mount of Olives, and
Jesus sends two of His disciples to get a colt – a young male
donkey that has not yet been castrated and which no-one has ever
ridden, it would probably have been under 4 years old. The two
disciples are not named. They may have been two of the twelve, but
because no names are mentioned it is likely that they are from the
wider group of disciples.
First act of Faith
This is the first act of faith that
we see in this story, as we proceed I am going to be emphasising the
role that faith plays throughout and I will try to help us relate
that to our own faith.
Simple Instructions
They are given a relatively simple
set of instructions. vv30-31 “Go to the village ahead of you, and
as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, which no one has
ever ridden. Untie it and bring it here. If anyone asks you, ‘Why
are you untying it?’ say, ‘The Lord needs it.’”
Finding the Colt - Miracle or not?
Some people will count this as a
miracle saying Jesus knew that there was a colt tied up in the
village, and how to get it. That He was able to get all this
information directly from His Father in heaven. And it’s true, He
could have. But there is a much simpler answer, and I, personally,
prefer to keep things simple whenever possible. Remember, Jesus was
a very capable Human being, as well as God incarnate. It is entirely
possible that He planned the whole thing. They have been around
these villages a lot. It is likely that Jesus has at some time
spoken to the owners of the colt and agreed that He can borrow the
donkey. So he has arranged for the pass phrase “The Lord needs it”
as a guarantee that the owners will not react badly to an apparent
attempt to steal their donkey.
The Disciples faith / Our faith
For those two disciples it was an act
of faith to follow Jesus’ instructions. They didn’t argue or
question, they didn’t need to, the instruction was clear, all that
was required was obedience. And they passed that test with flying
colours. I wonder how our faith would have responded in that
situation? Would you or I have felt the need at argue or question?
Thomas à Kempis said:
“Instant obedience is the only kind
of obedience there is; delayed obedience is disobedience. Whoever
strives to withdraw from obedience, withdraws from Grace.”
When the instruction is clear,
instant obedience is the only response – even if it involves
borrowing a strangers donkey.
Plan worked
The plan worked perfectly. The
instructions were followed to the letter and the two disciples return
with a colt.
v35
Then we come to verse 35, it may seem
like just a linking verse to keep the story moving, but it hides the
real miracle here. A young, un-castrated donkey would be expected to
buck and jump around and do it’s best to try to unseat anyone who
tried to ride it but the donkey accepts Jesus peacefully. Jesus is
the ultimate horse whisperer. He does not need to break the donkey.
This is the real miracle in the passage.
Prophesy fulfilled.
By choosing to ride into Jerusalem in
this way Jesus is fulfilling the prophesy in Zechariah 9:9:
Rejoice
greatly, Daughter Zion!
Shout, Daughter Jerusalem!
See, your
king comes to you,
righteous and victorious,
lowly and
riding on a donkey,
on a
colt, the foal of a donkey.
The people are well aware of what
that means. Jesus is claiming to be king. They put their faith in
him and spread their cloaks on the ground to show their belief and
their support.
Misplaced Faith
But their faith is misplaced. Not
because Jesus can’t save them – He most definitely can. That is
why He came, that is why He is riding to Jerusalem. He knows what
will happen in the next few days, He knows the crowd will turn
against Him and He knows He will be put to death. That is the plan,
that has always been the plan. To die for our sins, and to restore
our broken relationship with God. To banish death forever and give
the gift of Eternal life to all who choose to follow him.
Oppressed People
But they are a people oppressed by
the Romans, and they want their freedom. God has been silent in their
troubles for generations, they long for Him to speak. Then John
comes with a Baptism for the forgiveness of sins. Then Jesus comes
performing miracles – the blind are healed, the lame are walking,
the hungry are fed. They have SEEN things. They have drawn their
own conclusions, but they have not listened to the person who is
performing all these miracles.
Go back to verse 11 and the parable
of the talents, which says:
“While they were listening to this,
he went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and
the people thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at
once.”
If they had listened, if they had
thought about it for just a few minutes who knows how different it
might have been. Instead, as they have so many times in the past,
they have put their faith in themselves and are relying on their own
understanding. They have decided how this will go. They will make
Jesus king, and He will lead them in revolution to kick out the
occupying force.
We celebrate
We celebrate today because that crowd
celebrated. When we do that, where do we put our faith? What sort
of Jesus are we really celebrating? The One who is king of the Jews?
The One who is Lord of the entire world? The One who is creator of
the Universe? The One who will protect us, give us a good life and
meet all our needs?
Because if it is ALL of those things,
that is neither the way to heaven, nor the way to make disciples.
OR are we celebrating the real Jesus
– the one whom we have declared our willingness to serve? The one
who we have given up our lives for? The one who says “I am sending
you out like sheep among wolves.” (Matt 10:16) That same Jesus who
is still King of the Jews, Lord of the World, and creator and Master
of the Universe.
China
I read this week that the number of
Christians is still growing in China, even as the authorities there
start to clamp down more tightly on unauthorised religious activity.
That is because the witness of the faithful is really powerful under
oppression.
Our faith
Is our faith is placed in this Jesus,
or are we putting our faith in an image of Him that we have created
to suite our own desires and our own agenda, just like the crowd had.
Procession
It’s difficult for us to really get
a feel for what that procession felt like. In some respects it was
like carnival (did you know that carnival was originally a feast that
led up to Shrove Tuesday (or Mardi Gras) and happened before lent).
The carnivals that I think of happen in August when it is warm enough
in England, and are colourful and joyful parades that raise money for
charities. So there was an element of carnival. The procession was
also a bit like a an enthronement ceremony – because that’s what
was really going on – the people wanted to make Jesus King. There
was also an element of protest or demonstration that would show the
Romans that they were no longer really in charge, and their time in
Jerusalem was limited. So there was an underlying political tension
to the otherwise peaceful proceedings.
Pharisees Rebuke
That’s why the Pharisees rebuke is
so telling. The Jewish leadership was trying to do an impossible
job, managing their people and satisfying the occupying forces that
they did not need to get involved in the day to day festivities. Had
the crowd become too exuberant, or too political the Romans would
have been forced to take some sort of action because they didn’t
permit peaceful protest. It would undoubtedly have led to a
bloodbath.
Pharisees Faith
If the Pharisees had truly put their
faith in God, they would have understood a lot of what Jesus had been
saying and would not have been threatened by Jesus. As it was their
faith was also in themselves rather than God, so they found their job
impossible, and were constantly in fear of the people or the Romans.
Stones cry Out
Jesus’ response to being asked to
quieten His disciples is brilliant. “if they keep quiet, the
stones will cry out.” From the time of Abels murder, when his
blood cried out to God, through the oppression of the workers in
Habakkuk 2:11 where the stones cry out and the timbers of the
building echo the call. To the injustices spoken of in James 5:4
“Look! The wages you failed to pay the workers who mowed your
fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have
reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.” There is a sense that
creation cannot suffer the evil of man and God will hear the cry of
agony that results.
In this case it is the wilful
blindness that the stones will cry out against. Jesus’ time has
come and man is powerless to stop it. If men cannot see it creation
will be a witness – it is SO obvious, it is SO important.
As far as we go
That is as far as we go with the
story today. In this short story we have seen God at work in human
history and an example of faith that helped it on it’s way as the
unnamed disciples borrow a donkey. We’ve seen the faith of the
crowd, celebrating the right thing for all the wrong reasons, having
looked at only part of the evidence available to them. They had
decided who Jesus was – the son of God, their king, but they had
also decided that their way was better than His. It’s a mistake
that’s easy for us to make too. We’ve seen the lack of faith of
the Pharisees, who see God at work but cannot get involved because of
the fear inside them of losing their position of limited control that
they have trying to do the impossible job of leading the Jews and
keeping the Romans happy.
Where is our faith?
Where is our faith? I expect that
most of us would call ourselves disciples, are we there helping
things along? Or are we like the crowd doing things our own way? Or
are we like the Pharisees, supposedly God’s people, but lacking
faith to submit to His ways?
References
https://www.compellingtruth.org/voice-of-God.html
https://www.workingpreacher.org/craft.aspx?post=4563
https://www.workingpreacher.org/brainwave.aspx?podcast_id=733
https://www.workingpreacher.org/craft.aspx?post=4563
https://www.workingpreacher.org/brainwave.aspx?podcast_id=733
https://www.workingpreacher.org/preaching.aspx?commentary_id=2801#post_comments
https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/occam-s-razor-the-simplest-solution-is-always-the-best
https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/topics/occam-s-razor
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam%27s_razorhttps://www.workingpreacher.org/preaching.aspx?commentary_id=2801
http://www.anglicanchildrenministry.com/what-is-the-significance-of-the-triumphal-entry/
http://www.sermonillustrations.com/a-z/o/obedience.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_%C3%A0_Kempis
https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/occam-s-razor-the-simplest-solution-is-always-the-best
https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/topics/occam-s-razor
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam%27s_razorhttps://www.workingpreacher.org/preaching.aspx?commentary_id=2801
http://www.anglicanchildrenministry.com/what-is-the-significance-of-the-triumphal-entry/
http://www.sermonillustrations.com/a-z/o/obedience.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_%C3%A0_Kempis
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